这段时间一直在捣鼓electron13+vite2结合开发vue3桌面端项目。网上也有一些桌面管理项目，不过很多都是基于jQuery开发，要么就是使用vue2.x开发。于是自己就整了个ElectronVue3MacUI项目。
electron-vite2-macui 一款基于最新技术栈electron13+vite2.3+vue3+element-plus开发的仿制mac big sur桌面UI管理框架。
技术框架- 使用技术：vite2.3.4+vue3.0.11+vuex@4+vue-router4.x
- 跨端框架：electron13.0.1
- 组件库：element-plus1.0.2
- 图表组件：echarts5.1.1
- 拖拽排序：sortablejs1.13
- 预处理器：sass1.34
- 弹窗组件：maclayer
整个项目采用背景透明模糊化效果。底部dock菜单可自适应收缩动画。
功能特性✅经典的图标+dock菜单模式
✅流畅的操作体验
✅可拖拽桌面+dock菜单
✅符合macOS big sur操作窗口管理
✅丰富的视觉效果，自定义桌面壁纸
✅可视化创建多窗口，支持拖拽/缩放/最大化，可传入自定义组件页面。
项目结构目录采用vite2清晰标准的目录结构模式。
自定义导航条如上图：项目中的所有弹窗顶部均是自定义组件实现的功能。
<template>
<div class="vui__macbtn flexbox flex-alignc" :style="{'z-index': zIndex}">
<div class="vui__macbtn-groups flexbox flex-alignc" :style="{'color': color}">
<a v-if="JSON.parse(minimizable)" class="mbtn min" title="最小化" @click="handleWinMin"><svg x="0" y="0" width="10" height="10" viewBox="0 0 10 10"><path fill="#995700" d="M8.048,4.001c0.163,0.012 0.318,0.054 0.459,0.137c0.325,0.191 0.518,0.559 0.49,0.934c-0.007,0.097 -0.028,0.192 -0.062,0.283c-0.04,0.105 -0.098,0.204 -0.171,0.29c-0.083,0.098 -0.185,0.181 -0.299,0.24c-0.131,0.069 -0.271,0.103 -0.417,0.114c-2.031,0.049 -4.065,0.049 -6.096,0c-0.163,-0.012 -0.318,-0.054 -0.459,-0.137c-0.325,-0.191 -0.518,-0.559 -0.49,-0.934c0.007,-0.097 0.028,-0.192 0.062,-0.283c0.04,-0.105 0.098,-0.204 0.171,-0.29c0.083,-0.098 0.185,-0.181 0.299,-0.24c0.131,-0.069 0.271,-0.103 0.417,-0.114c2.031,-0.049 4.065,-0.049 6.096,0Z"></path></svg></a>
<a v-if="JSON.parse(maximizable)&&winCfg.window.resize" class="mbtn max" :title="hasMaximized ? '向下还原' : '最大化'" @click="handleWinMax2Min">
<svg v-if="hasMaximized" x="0" y="0" width="10" height="10" viewBox="0 0 10 10"><path fill="#4d0000" d="M5,10c0,0 0,-2.744 0,-4.167c0,-0.221 -0.088,-0.433 -0.244,-0.589c-0.156,-0.156 -0.368,-0.244 -0.589,-0.244c-1.423,0 -4.167,0 -4.167,0l5,5Z"></path><path fill="#006400" d="M5,0c0,0 0,2.744 0,4.167c0,0.221 0.088,0.433 0.244,0.589c0.156,0.156 0.368,0.244 0.589,0.244c1.423,0 4.167,0 4.167,0l-5,-5Z"></path></svg>
<svg v-else x="0" y="0" width="10" height="10" viewBox="0 0 10 10"><path fill="#4d0000" d="M2,3c0,0 0,2.744 0,4.167c0,0.221 0.088,0.433 0.244,0.589c0.156,0.156 0.368,0.244 0.589,0.244c1.423,0 4.167,0 4.167,0l-5,-5Z"></path><path fill="#006400" d="M8,7c0,0 0,-2.744 0,-4.167c0,-0.221 -0.088,-0.433 -0.244,-0.589c-0.156,-0.156 -0.368,-0.244 -0.589,-0.244c-1.423,0 -4.167,0 -4.167,0l5,5Z"></path></svg>
</a>
<a v-if="JSON.parse(closable)" class="mbtn close" title="关闭" @click="handleWinClose"><svg x="0" y="0" width="10" height="10" viewBox="0 0 10 10"><path fill="#4d0000" d="M5,3.552c0.438,-0.432 0.878,-0.861 1.322,-1.287c0.049,-0.044 0.101,-0.085 0.158,-0.119c0.149,-0.091 0.316,-0.137 0.49,-0.146c0.04,0 0.04,0 0.08,0.001c0.16,0.011 0.314,0.054 0.453,0.135c0.08,0.046 0.154,0.104 0.218,0.171c0.252,0.262 0.342,0.65 0.232,0.996c-0.045,0.141 -0.121,0.265 -0.218,0.375c-0.426,0.444 -0.855,0.884 -1.287,1.322c0.432,0.438 0.861,0.878 1.287,1.322c0.097,0.11 0.173,0.234 0.218,0.375c0.04,0.126 0.055,0.26 0.043,0.392c-0.011,0.119 -0.043,0.236 -0.094,0.344c-0.158,0.327 -0.49,0.548 -0.852,0.566c-0.106,0.005 -0.213,-0.007 -0.315,-0.035c-0.156,-0.043 -0.293,-0.123 -0.413,-0.229c-0.444,-0.426 -0.884,-0.855 -1.322,-1.287c-0.438,0.432 -0.878,0.861 -1.322,1.287c-0.11,0.097 -0.234,0.173 -0.375,0.218c-0.126,0.04 -0.26,0.055 -0.392,0.043c-0.119,-0.011 -0.236,-0.043 -0.344,-0.094c-0.327,-0.158 -0.548,-0.49 -0.566,-0.852c-0.005,-0.106 0.007,-0.213 0.035,-0.315c0.043,-0.156 0.123,-0.293 0.229,-0.413c0.426,-0.444 0.855,-0.884 1.287,-1.322c-0.432,-0.438 -0.861,-0.878 -1.287,-1.322c-0.106,-0.12 -0.186,-0.257 -0.229,-0.413c-0.025,-0.089 -0.037,-0.182 -0.036,-0.275c0.004,-0.363 0.211,-0.704 0.532,-0.874c0.13,-0.069 0.272,-0.105 0.418,-0.115c0.04,-0.001 0.04,-0.001 0.08,-0.001c0.174,0.009 0.341,0.055 0.49,0.146c0.057,0.034 0.109,0.075 0.158,0.119c0.444,0.426 0.884,0.855 1.322,1.287Z"></path></svg></a>
<i class="mr-10"></i>
<slot />
</div>
</div>
</template>
<script>
import { onMounted, reactive, inject, toRefs } from 'vue'
import { useStore } from 'vuex'
import { winCfg, setWin } from '@/windows/actions'
export default {
props: {
color: { type: String, default: '#fff' },
// 窗口是否可以最小化
minimizable: { type: [Boolean, String], default: true },
// 窗口是否可以最大化
maximizable: { type: [Boolean, String], default: true },
// 窗口是否可以关闭
closable: { type: [Boolean, String], default: true },
// 设置层级
zIndex: { type: [Number, String], default: '2021' },
},
setup() {
let win = window.remote.getCurrentWindow()
const store = useStore()
const v3layer = inject('v3layer')
const data = reactive({
hasMaximized: false
})
onMounted(() => {
if(win.isMaximized()) {
data.hasMaximized = true
}
win.on('maximize', () => {
data.hasMaximized = true
})
win.on('unmaximize', () => {
data.hasMaximized = false
})
})
// 最小化
const handleWinMin = () => {
setWin('min', winCfg.window.id)
}
// 最大化/还原
const handleWinMax2Min = () => {
setWin('max2min', winCfg.window.id)
}
// 关闭
const handleWinClose = () => {
if(winCfg.window.isMainWin) {
let $el = v3layer({
type: 'android',
content: '是否最小化至托盘，不退出程序？',
anim: 'fadeInUp',
xclose: true,
shade: true,
btns: [
{
text: '残忍退出',
style: 'color:#ff2e13',
click: () => {
$el.close()
store.commit('LOGOUT')
setWin('close')
}
},
{
text: '最小化至托盘',
click: () => {
$el.close()
setTimeout(() => {
win.hide()
}, 300)
}
},
]
})
}else {
setWin('close', winCfg.window.id)
}
}
return {
...toRefs(data),
winCfg,
handleWinMin,
handleWinMax2Min,
handleWinClose
}
}
}
</script>底部Dock菜单
<script>
import { onMounted, ref, inject } from "vue"
import Sortable from "sortablejs"
import { winCfg, createWin } from '@/windows/actions'
export default {
components: {},
setup() {
const dockRef = ref(null)
const v3layer = inject('v3layer')
// 拖拽Dock菜单
const dragDockMenu = () => {
Sortable.create(dockRef.value, {
handle: '.macui__dock-item',
filter: '.macui__dock-filter',
animation: 200,
delay: 0,
onEnd({ newIndex, oldIndex }) {
console.log('新索引：', newIndex)
console.log('旧索引：', oldIndex)
}
})
}
const openMaps = () => {
createWin({
title: '地图',
route: '/map',
width: 1000,
height: 500,
})
}
const openCalendar = () => {
createWin({
title: '日历',
route: '/calendar',
width: 500,
height: 500,
resize: false,
})
}
onMounted(() => {
dragDockMenu()
})
return {
dockRef,
openMaps,
openCalendar,
}
}
}
</script>
桌面菜单支持拖拽及自定义icon图标和img图片功能。
import Home from '@/views/home/index.vue'
import ControlPanel from '@/views/home/dashboard.vue'
import CustomTpl from '@/views/home/customTpl.vue'
import Table from '@/views/component/table/custom.vue'
import Form from '@/views/component/form/all.vue'
import UserSetting from '@/views/setting/manage/user/index.vue'
import Ucenter from '@/views/setting/ucenter.vue'
const deskmenu = [
{
type: 'component',
icon: 'el-icon-monitor',
title: '首页',
component: Home,
},
{
type: 'component',
icon: 'icon-gonggao',
title: '控制面板',
component: ControlPanel,
},
{
type: 'component',
img: '/static/mac/reminders.png',
title: '自定义组件模板',
component: CustomTpl,
area: ['600px', '360px'],
},
{
type: 'iframe',
img: '/static/vite.png',
title: 'vite.js官方文档',
component: 'https://cn.vitejs.dev/',
},
{
type: 'component',
icon: 'el-icon-s-grid',
title: '表格',
component: Table,
},
{
type: 'component',
icon: 'icon-peizhi',
title: '表单',
component: Form,
},
{
type: 'component',
img: '/static/mac/keychain.png',
title: '用户设置',
component: UserSetting,
},
{
type: 'component',
img: '/static/mac/user.png',
title: '个人中心',
component: Ucenter,
area: ['850px', '550px'],
},
// ...
]
// 点击菜单
const handleMenuClicked = (menu) => {
let icon = menu.icon ? `<i class="iconfont ${menu.icon}"></i>` : menu.img ? `<img src="${menu.img}" />` : ''
let title = menu.title ? `<div class="macui__customTitle">${icon}${menu.title}</div>` : '标题'
v3layer({
type: menu.type || null,
layerStyle: menu.style || '',
customClass: 'macui__deskLayer',
title: title,
content: menu.component || '<div style="color:red;margin-top:50px;">嗷嗷！您似乎忘记了填充内容。</div>',
area: menu.area || ['1000px', '550px'],
shade: false,
xclose: true,
maximize: menu.maximize != false ? true : false,
resize: menu.resize != false ? true : false,
fullscreen: menu.fullscreen || false,
zIndex: 500,
topmost: true,
})
}
好了，以上就是基于electron+vue3开发跨端仿mac桌面UI框架的介绍。希望对大家有所帮助哈！
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